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Zbog pandemije, ali i povoljnijih cijena proizvoda koje naručujemo iz Kine, nezaustavljivo raste kupnja preko interneta.

Dok na ljeto na razini Europske unije ne krene najavljeno oporezivanje i onih pošiljaka male vrijednosti (znači i onih do 160 kuna vrijednosti) koje naručujemo iz trećih zemalja, užurbano kupujemo što nam treba, a tu su i zaštite maske.

Tako je i autorica ovih redaka preko AliExpressa naručila 100 komada FFP2 maski bez filtra za samo 118 kuna. Kako se radi o paketu vrijednosti ispod 160 kuna, začudilo nas je zbog čega je taj paket poslan u carinski postupak u kojem će se odrediti hoće li se na maske obračunati PDV ili čak i carina, pa smo odgovor zatražili od Carinske uprave.

Pitali smo i je li razlog tome što su iste maske u Hrvatskim ljekarnama skuplje, i to čak 10, pa i 20 puta, pa se zato dodatno provjerava koliko smo ih platili prodavatelju iz Kine. No Carinska uprava nam objašnjenje nije dala, već nam je kao odgovor poslala link na svoju internet stranicu o carinskom postupku u poštanskom prometu.

Velika potrošnja

Zato samo možemo nagađati koji bi bio razlog. Količinu od 100 komada maski jedna obitelj u vrijeme pandemije potroši za tren, pa teško da je netko u Carini mogao pomisliti da je to puno komada samo za osobnu upotrebu.

Zato se vratimo na pitanje cijene. Napomenimo da se radi o FFP2 maskama koje su u Njemačkoj obvezne, a prema podacima Hrvatskog zavoda za javno zdravstvo FFP maske bez ventila filtriraju udisani i izdisani zrak, zaustavljaju od 95 do 98 čestica aerosola, te zato osiguravaju i samozaštitu i vanjsku zaštitu.

Dok je ovom slučaju svaka maska kupljena preko AliExpressa koštala kunu i 18 lipa, u jednom od lanaca ljekarni u Hrvatskoj prodaju pet komada za 54,5 kuna, u drugoj ljekarni za komad traže 20,47 kuna....

O rastu cijena maski tijekom pandemije u Državnom inspektoratu su nam kazali da se ne može ograničiti ako je do toga došlo zbog povećanja nabavne cijene, što je, dodaju, upravo bio slučaj sa zaštitnim maskama.

– Vlada Republike Hrvatske donijela je Odluku o iznimnim mjerama kontrole cijena za određene proizvode radi sprječavanja negativnih učinaka promjene cijena ili radi sprječavanja monopolističkog određivanja cijena tih proizvoda, koja je stupila na snagu 16. ožujka 2020. godine.

Najviša cijena

– Zaštitne maske – kirurška, FFP2, FFP3 su između ostaloga proizvodi na koje se odnosi ova odluka. Sukladno zakonu, najvišom cijenom smatra se cijena na dan 30. siječnja 2020. godine, osim u slučajevima kada je do povećanja cijene proizvoda došlo isključivo iz razloga povećanja nabavne cijene proizvoda, što su najčešće bili razlozi porasta cijena zaštitnih maski. Odnosno, zbog ograničene ponude, a prevelike potražnje, nabavne cijene maski pretežito iz Kine dovele su do preljeva na konačnu prodajnu cijenu – kažu u Inspektoratu, te dodaju:

– Obavljeno je ukupno 776 inspekcijskih nadzora, te je utvrđeno devet nepravilnosti kod različitih gospodarskih subjekata vezano za prodaju i oglašavanje zaštitnih i pamučnih maski, kao i povećanje njihovih cijena.

Također, ističemo da su donesene dvije upravne mjere, i to u pogledu zabrane agresivne poslovne prakse sukladno odredbama Zakona o zaštiti potrošača te zabrana obavljanja radnji nepoštenog trgovanja sukladno odredbama Zakona o trgovini, podneseno je ukupno šest optužnih prijedloga prekršajnom sudu, o kojem ishodu prekršajnog postupka će odlučiti nadležni suda, te su izdana tri prekršajna naloga.

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Zašto su zapele na Carini, iako paket nije bio vrjedniji od 160 kn? 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Zbog pandemije, ali i povoljnijih cijena proizvoda koje naručujemo iz Kine, nezaustavljivo raste kupnja preko interneta.

Dok na ljeto na razini Europske unije ne krene najavljeno oporezivanje i onih pošiljaka male vrijednosti (znači i onih do 160 kuna vrijednosti) koje naručujemo iz trećih zemalja, užurbano kupujemo što nam treba, a tu su i zaštite maske.

Tako je i autorica ovih redaka preko AliExpressa naručila 100 komada FFP2 maski bez filtra za samo 118 kuna. Kako se radi o paketu vrijednosti ispod 160 kuna, začudilo nas je zbog čega je taj paket poslan u carinski postupak u kojem će se odrediti hoće li se na maske obračunati PDV ili čak i carina, pa smo odgovor zatražili od Carinske uprave.

Pitali smo i je li razlog tome što su iste maske u Hrvatskim ljekarnama skuplje, i to čak 10, pa i 20 puta, pa se zato dodatno provjerava koliko smo ih platili prodavatelju iz Kine. No Carinska uprava nam objašnjenje nije dala, već nam je kao odgovor poslala link na svoju internet stranicu o carinskom postupku u poštanskom prometu.

Velika potrošnja

Zato samo možemo nagađati koji bi bio razlog. Količinu od 100 komada maski jedna obitelj u vrijeme pandemije potroši za tren, pa teško da je netko u Carini mogao pomisliti da je to puno komada samo za osobnu upotrebu.

Zato se vratimo na pitanje cijene. Napomenimo da se radi o FFP2 maskama koje su u Njemačkoj obvezne, a prema podacima Hrvatskog zavoda za javno zdravstvo FFP maske bez ventila filtriraju udisani i izdisani zrak, zaustavljaju od 95 do 98 čestica aerosola, te zato osiguravaju i samozaštitu i vanjsku zaštitu.

Dok je ovom slučaju svaka maska kupljena preko AliExpressa koštala kunu i 18 lipa, u jednom od lanaca ljekarni u Hrvatskoj prodaju pet komada za 54,5 kuna, u drugoj ljekarni za komad traže 20,47 kuna....

O rastu cijena maski tijekom pandemije u Državnom inspektoratu su nam kazali da se ne može ograničiti ako je do toga došlo zbog povećanja nabavne cijene, što je, dodaju, upravo bio slučaj sa zaštitnim maskama.

– Vlada Republike Hrvatske donijela je Odluku o iznimnim mjerama kontrole cijena za određene proizvode radi sprječavanja negativnih učinaka promjene cijena ili radi sprječavanja monopolističkog određivanja cijena tih proizvoda, koja je stupila na snagu 16. ožujka 2020. godine.

Najviša cijena

– Zaštitne maske – kirurška, FFP2, FFP3 su između ostaloga proizvodi na koje se odnosi ova odluka. Sukladno zakonu, najvišom cijenom smatra se cijena na dan 30. siječnja 2020. godine, osim u slučajevima kada je do povećanja cijene proizvoda došlo isključivo iz razloga povećanja nabavne cijene proizvoda, što su najčešće bili razlozi porasta cijena zaštitnih maski. Odnosno, zbog ograničene ponude, a prevelike potražnje, nabavne cijene maski pretežito iz Kine dovele su do preljeva na konačnu prodajnu cijenu – kažu u Inspektoratu, te dodaju:

– Obavljeno je ukupno 776 inspekcijskih nadzora, te je utvrđeno devet nepravilnosti kod različitih gospodarskih subjekata vezano za prodaju i oglašavanje zaštitnih i pamučnih maski, kao i povećanje njihovih cijena.

Također, ističemo da su donesene dvije upravne mjere, i to u pogledu zabrane agresivne poslovne prakse sukladno odredbama Zakona o zaštiti potrošača te zabrana obavljanja radnji nepoštenog trgovanja sukladno odredbama Zakona o trgovini, podneseno je ukupno šest optužnih prijedloga prekršajnom sudu, o kojem ishodu prekršajnog postupka će odlučiti nadležni suda, te su izdana tri prekršajna naloga.

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Michal Cizek Bodo Schackow Frank Hoermann/sven Simon David Gannon Thomas Kienzle Thomas Kienzle Thomas Kienzle Thomas Kienzle
Michal Cizek
A Czech soldier wearing protective equipment (PPE) including FFP2 face mask and face shield waits for patients at a testing station in the community centre of Chodova Plana town, western Bohemia, on March 3, 2021, during the ongoing coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic. (Photo by Michal Cizek/AFP)
Bodo Schackow
06 March 2021, Thuringia, Weimar: Bags with FFP2 masks and surgical masks lie on a table in the community centre. The city of Weimar distributes these free of charge to residents. Photo: Bodo Schackow/dpa-Zentralbild/dpa (Photo by Bodo Schackow/dpa-Zentralbild/dpa Picture-Alliance via AFP)
Frank Hoermann/sven Simon
Topic picture Corona: A young woman with protective mask, face mask, FFP2 KN95 medical mask, community mask stands outdoors behind a pane of ice flowers in times of the coronavirus pandemic. Winter, cold. MODEL RELEASED! | usage worldwide (Photo by Frank Hoermann/SVEN SIMON/SVEN SIMON/Picture-Alliance via AFP)
David Gannon
Elderly men wear FFP2 protective face masks as they visit a market in Berlin's Kreuzberg district on February 12, 2021, amid the ongoing coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic. (Photo by DAVID GANNON/AFP)
Thomas Kienzle
An employee is piling up face masks of the category FFP2 before packing them at the plant of Moldex-Metric, a German producer of protective work wear, in Walddorfhaeslach, southern Germany, on January 20, 2021. - Germany on Tuesday, January 19, 2021 toughened a partial lockdown and extended it to February 14, with Chancellor Angela Merkel warning of possible border checks to contain ”the danger” of new coronavirus variants believed to be more contagious. Merkel and the state premiers also agreed to make medical masks mandatory on public transport and in shops -- meaning only surgical masks or the so-called FFP2 masks will be allowed. (Photo by THOMAS KIENZLE/AFP)
Thomas Kienzle
Face masks of the category FFP2 are displayed on the conveyor belt at the production line of Moldex-Metric, a German producer of protective work wear, in Walddorfhaeslach, southern Germany, on January 20, 2021. - Germany on Tuesday, January 19, 2021 toughened a partial lockdown and extended it to February 14, with Chancellor Angela Merkel warning of possible border checks to contain ”the danger” of new coronavirus variants believed to be more contagious. Merkel and the state premiers also agreed to make medical masks mandatory on public transport and in shops -- meaning only surgical masks or the so-called FFP2 masks will be allowed. (Photo by THOMAS KIENZLE/AFP)
Thomas Kienzle
An employee grabs a face masks of the category FFP2 for packing at the end of the production line of Moldex-Metric, a German producer of protective work wear, in Walddorfhaeslach, southern Germany, on January 20, 2021. - Germany on Tuesday, January 19, 2021 toughened a partial lockdown and extended it to February 14, with Chancellor Angela Merkel warning of possible border checks to contain ”the danger” of new coronavirus variants believed to be more contagious. Merkel and the state premiers also agreed to make medical masks mandatory on public transport and in shops -- meaning only surgical masks or the so-called FFP2 masks will be allowed. (Photo by THOMAS KIENZLE/AFP)
Thomas Kienzle
Face masks of the category FFP2 are tested for mechanical defects over a light at the end of the production line at Moldex-Metric, a German producer of protective work wear, in Walddorfhaeslach, southern Germany, on January 20, 2021. - Germany on Tuesday, January 19, 2021 toughened a partial lockdown and extended it to February 14, with Chancellor Angela Merkel warning of possible border checks to contain ”the danger” of new coronavirus variants believed to be more contagious. Merkel and the state premiers also agreed to make medical masks mandatory on public transport and in shops -- meaning only surgical masks or the so-called FFP2 masks will be allowed. (Photo by THOMAS KIENZLE/AFP)
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ForumSVE PO ZAKONU

Umjesto da maske u ljekarni platim 20,47 kn naručila sam ih internetom za 1,18 kn. Zašto su zapele na Carini, iako paket nije bio vrjedniji od 160 kn?

Piše Tanja Gattin/SD
9. ožujka 2021. - 20:14
A Czech soldier wearing protective equipment (PPE) including FFP2 face mask and face shield waits for patients at a testing station in the community centre of Chodova Plana town, western Bohemia, on March 3, 2021, during the ongoing coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic. (Photo by Michal Cizek/AFP)Michal Cizek

Zbog pandemije, ali i povoljnijih cijena proizvoda koje naručujemo iz Kine, nezaustavljivo raste kupnja preko interneta.

Dok na ljeto na razini Europske unije ne krene najavljeno oporezivanje i onih pošiljaka male vrijednosti (znači i onih do 160 kuna vrijednosti) koje naručujemo iz trećih zemalja, užurbano kupujemo što nam treba, a tu su i zaštite maske.

Tako je i autorica ovih redaka preko AliExpressa naručila 100 komada FFP2 maski bez filtra za samo 118 kuna. Kako se radi o paketu vrijednosti ispod 160 kuna, začudilo nas je zbog čega je taj paket poslan u carinski postupak u kojem će se odrediti hoće li se na maske obračunati PDV ili čak i carina, pa smo odgovor zatražili od Carinske uprave.

Pitali smo i je li razlog tome što su iste maske u Hrvatskim ljekarnama skuplje, i to čak 10, pa i 20 puta, pa se zato dodatno provjerava koliko smo ih platili prodavatelju iz Kine. No Carinska uprava nam objašnjenje nije dala, već nam je kao odgovor poslala link na svoju internet stranicu o carinskom postupku u poštanskom prometu.

Velika potrošnja

Zato samo možemo nagađati koji bi bio razlog. Količinu od 100 komada maski jedna obitelj u vrijeme pandemije potroši za tren, pa teško da je netko u Carini mogao pomisliti da je to puno komada samo za osobnu upotrebu.

Zato se vratimo na pitanje cijene. Napomenimo da se radi o FFP2 maskama koje su u Njemačkoj obvezne, a prema podacima Hrvatskog zavoda za javno zdravstvo FFP maske bez ventila filtriraju udisani i izdisani zrak, zaustavljaju od 95 do 98 čestica aerosola, te zato osiguravaju i samozaštitu i vanjsku zaštitu.

Dok je ovom slučaju svaka maska kupljena preko AliExpressa koštala kunu i 18 lipa, u jednom od lanaca ljekarni u Hrvatskoj prodaju pet komada za 54,5 kuna, u drugoj ljekarni za komad traže 20,47 kuna....

O rastu cijena maski tijekom pandemije u Državnom inspektoratu su nam kazali da se ne može ograničiti ako je do toga došlo zbog povećanja nabavne cijene, što je, dodaju, upravo bio slučaj sa zaštitnim maskama.

– Vlada Republike Hrvatske donijela je Odluku o iznimnim mjerama kontrole cijena za određene proizvode radi sprječavanja negativnih učinaka promjene cijena ili radi sprječavanja monopolističkog određivanja cijena tih proizvoda, koja je stupila na snagu 16. ožujka 2020. godine.

Najviša cijena

– Zaštitne maske – kirurška, FFP2, FFP3 su između ostaloga proizvodi na koje se odnosi ova odluka. Sukladno zakonu, najvišom cijenom smatra se cijena na dan 30. siječnja 2020. godine, osim u slučajevima kada je do povećanja cijene proizvoda došlo isključivo iz razloga povećanja nabavne cijene proizvoda, što su najčešće bili razlozi porasta cijena zaštitnih maski. Odnosno, zbog ograničene ponude, a prevelike potražnje, nabavne cijene maski pretežito iz Kine dovele su do preljeva na konačnu prodajnu cijenu – kažu u Inspektoratu, te dodaju:

– Obavljeno je ukupno 776 inspekcijskih nadzora, te je utvrđeno devet nepravilnosti kod različitih gospodarskih subjekata vezano za prodaju i oglašavanje zaštitnih i pamučnih maski, kao i povećanje njihovih cijena.

Također, ističemo da su donesene dvije upravne mjere, i to u pogledu zabrane agresivne poslovne prakse sukladno odredbama Zakona o zaštiti potrošača te zabrana obavljanja radnji nepoštenog trgovanja sukladno odredbama Zakona o trgovini, podneseno je ukupno šest optužnih prijedloga prekršajnom sudu, o kojem ishodu prekršajnog postupka će odlučiti nadležni suda, te su izdana tri prekršajna naloga.

14. svibanj 2024 09:43