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Mladi Novozelanđani masovno napuštaju zemlju u trenutku kad se granice ponovno, nakon dvogodišnjih tvrdih 'mjera' protiv koronavirusa, otvaraju, piše The Guardian.

Zadnji podaci agencije Stats NZ su otkrili da je ove godine do ožujka godišnja migracija bila negativna, a iz zemlje odlazi 7.300 ljudi više nego što ulazi. Takav gubitak znači dramatičnu promjenu od perioda rane faze pandemije kad je zatvaranje granica i relativna sigurnost Novog Zelanda u kojem nije bilo virusa, mnoge odvratila od odlaska. U godini 2020. do ožujka te godine broj dolazaka je bio rekordnih 91.700.

Sada se veliki broj Novozelanđana, a posebno mladih profesionalaca i diplomiranih studenata opet seli na drugu stranu svijeta. Neke na to motiviraju teške ekonomske okolnosti na Novom Zelandu, koji se bori s jakom inflacijom od 6,9 posto. Mnogi imaju poteškoća da plate stanarinu, a troškovi života su užasno visoki: cijene benzina, stanarine, namirnice rastu, kao i kamatne stope, prenosi Jutarnji list.

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Marty Melville/Afp
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Brad Olsen, ekonomist i direktor Infometricsa kaže kako zadnji podaci 'pokazuju koliko je zapravo značajan pomak Novog Zelanda po pitanju migracije', promjena koja je dovela do neto štete od 50.000-60.000 godišnjeg neto dobitka u useljavanju u godinama prije pandemije. - To je velika promjena i prvi put da smo vidjeli negativne brojke od početka globalne financijske krize, potresa u Christchurchu i uzleta australskog rudarstva, što se sve dogodilo ranih 2010-ih.

Iz Stats NZ-a, vladine agencije za podatke i statistiku, kazali su da su gubitke kreirali mlađi punoljetnici, a poseban porast onih koji odlaze je među državljanima u dobi između 18 i 27 godina.

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David Rowland/Afp
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Nezaposlenost se nalazi na rekordno niskoj razini od 3,2 posto, a ekonomisti kažu da bi gubitak sve većeg dijela radno sposobnog stanovništva mogao kreirati nedostatak radne snage.

- Poteškoće u pronalasku radnika su velike širom zemlje - radno aktivno stanovništvo je prorijeđeno u usporedbi s godinom ranije, u trenutku kad svi očajnički traže radnike. To pogoršava pritisak pod kojim je ekonomija, kaže Olsen.

U travnju je vladin dokument procijenio da će 50.000 ljudi otići sljedeće godine, ali da bi broj mogao biti manji ako se tu ubroje mnogi mladi ljudi koji su odgodili postdiplomska putovanja za vrijeme pandemije.

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image
David Rowland/Afp
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Upitana o tim pretpostavljenim gubicima, premijerka Jacinda Ardern je rekla da su putovanja preko oceana 'dio naše povijesti' i testiranje zrelosti za Novozelanđane, dodavši da je i ona neko vrijeme živjela u Londonu. - Dio je naše povijesti kao nacije da Novozelanđani često dolaze i odlaze, poboljšavajući pritom svoje sposobnosti i realizirajući svoj talent.

Olsen je rekao da za objašnjenje većeg broja odlazaka iz zemlje postoji splet različitih faktora među kojima je žarka želja za putovanjem onih koji su odgađali odlazak tijekom zadnje dvije godine. Tu su i visoki troškovi života, skupe stanarine i odgađanje da se u potpunosti otvore granice Novog Zelanda, a to je značilo da je u ovom periodu manji broj migranata ušao u zemlju, piše The Guardian.

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image
David Rowland/Afp
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Mladi Novozelanđani masovno napuštaju zemlju u trenutku kad se granice ponovno, nakon dvogodišnjih tvrdih 'mjera' protiv koronavirusa, otvaraju, piše The Guardian.

Zadnji podaci agencije Stats NZ su otkrili da je ove godine do ožujka godišnja migracija bila negativna, a iz zemlje odlazi 7.300 ljudi više nego što ulazi. Takav gubitak znači dramatičnu promjenu od perioda rane faze pandemije kad je zatvaranje granica i relativna sigurnost Novog Zelanda u kojem nije bilo virusa, mnoge odvratila od odlaska. U godini 2020. do ožujka te godine broj dolazaka je bio rekordnih 91.700.

Sada se veliki broj Novozelanđana, a posebno mladih profesionalaca i diplomiranih studenata opet seli na drugu stranu svijeta. Neke na to motiviraju teške ekonomske okolnosti na Novom Zelandu, koji se bori s jakom inflacijom od 6,9 posto. Mnogi imaju poteškoća da plate stanarinu, a troškovi života su užasno visoki: cijene benzina, stanarine, namirnice rastu, kao i kamatne stope, prenosi Jutarnji list.

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Marty Melville/Afp
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Brad Olsen, ekonomist i direktor Infometricsa kaže kako zadnji podaci 'pokazuju koliko je zapravo značajan pomak Novog Zelanda po pitanju migracije', promjena koja je dovela do neto štete od 50.000-60.000 godišnjeg neto dobitka u useljavanju u godinama prije pandemije. - To je velika promjena i prvi put da smo vidjeli negativne brojke od početka globalne financijske krize, potresa u Christchurchu i uzleta australskog rudarstva, što se sve dogodilo ranih 2010-ih.

Iz Stats NZ-a, vladine agencije za podatke i statistiku, kazali su da su gubitke kreirali mlađi punoljetnici, a poseban porast onih koji odlaze je među državljanima u dobi između 18 i 27 godina.

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David Rowland/Afp
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Nezaposlenost se nalazi na rekordno niskoj razini od 3,2 posto, a ekonomisti kažu da bi gubitak sve većeg dijela radno sposobnog stanovništva mogao kreirati nedostatak radne snage.

- Poteškoće u pronalasku radnika su velike širom zemlje - radno aktivno stanovništvo je prorijeđeno u usporedbi s godinom ranije, u trenutku kad svi očajnički traže radnike. To pogoršava pritisak pod kojim je ekonomija, kaže Olsen.

U travnju je vladin dokument procijenio da će 50.000 ljudi otići sljedeće godine, ali da bi broj mogao biti manji ako se tu ubroje mnogi mladi ljudi koji su odgodili postdiplomska putovanja za vrijeme pandemije.

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David Rowland/Afp
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Upitana o tim pretpostavljenim gubicima, premijerka Jacinda Ardern je rekla da su putovanja preko oceana 'dio naše povijesti' i testiranje zrelosti za Novozelanđane, dodavši da je i ona neko vrijeme živjela u Londonu. - Dio je naše povijesti kao nacije da Novozelanđani često dolaze i odlaze, poboljšavajući pritom svoje sposobnosti i realizirajući svoj talent.

Olsen je rekao da za objašnjenje većeg broja odlazaka iz zemlje postoji splet različitih faktora među kojima je žarka želja za putovanjem onih koji su odgađali odlazak tijekom zadnje dvije godine. Tu su i visoki troškovi života, skupe stanarine i odgađanje da se u potpunosti otvore granice Novog Zelanda, a to je značilo da je u ovom periodu manji broj migranata ušao u zemlju, piše The Guardian.

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Svijetnegativna migracija

Bili su meka za mnoge koji su tražili bolji život, a sada pune zrakoplove u odlaznom smjeru: Samo u 2023. očekuje se iseljavanje 50 tisuća mladih ljudi

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19. svibnja 2022. - 08:21
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Mladi Novozelanđani masovno napuštaju zemlju u trenutku kad se granice ponovno, nakon dvogodišnjih tvrdih 'mjera' protiv koronavirusa, otvaraju, piše The Guardian.

Zadnji podaci agencije Stats NZ su otkrili da je ove godine do ožujka godišnja migracija bila negativna, a iz zemlje odlazi 7.300 ljudi više nego što ulazi. Takav gubitak znači dramatičnu promjenu od perioda rane faze pandemije kad je zatvaranje granica i relativna sigurnost Novog Zelanda u kojem nije bilo virusa, mnoge odvratila od odlaska. U godini 2020. do ožujka te godine broj dolazaka je bio rekordnih 91.700.

Sada se veliki broj Novozelanđana, a posebno mladih profesionalaca i diplomiranih studenata opet seli na drugu stranu svijeta. Neke na to motiviraju teške ekonomske okolnosti na Novom Zelandu, koji se...

#NOVI ZELAND#ISELJAVANJE MLADIH
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